Enhance your knowledge with these UNESCO Heritage Sites in India GK Questions. This blog includes 20 MCQs covering iconic monuments, ancient temples, forts, and natural heritage sites. Each question has detailed answers and explanations, helping students and competitive exam aspirants prepare effectively for history and general knowledge sections.
Test your knowledge on UNESCO World Heritage Sites in India with these MCQs. Learn about monuments, forts, temples, and natural sites with detailed explanations for competitive exams.
MCQs on UNESCO Heritage Sites in India for Competitive Exams:-
Q1. Which is India’s first UNESCO World Heritage Site?
a) Taj Mahal b) Ajanta Caves c) Qutub Minar d) Sun Temple, Konark
Answer: b) Ajanta Caves Explanation: Ajanta Caves in Maharashtra were declared India’s first UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1983, known for rock-cut Buddhist temples and murals.
Q2. Which UNESCO site is also called the “Symbol of Love”?
a) Red Fort b) Humayun’s Tomb c) Taj Mahal d) Qutub Minar
Answer: c) Taj Mahal Explanation: The Taj Mahal in Agra is a UNESCO World Heritage Site built by Shah Jahan in memory of his wife Mumtaz Mahal.
Q3. Which UNESCO site is a group of ancient rock-cut caves in Maharashtra?
a) Elephanta Caves b) Ajanta Caves c) Ellora Caves d) Mahabalipuram
Answer: b) Ajanta Caves Explanation: Ajanta Caves are rock-cut Buddhist monasteries famous for murals, sculptures, and ancient paintings.
Q4. Ellora Caves are known for which type of architecture?
a) Buddhist b) Hindu c) Jain d) All of the above
Answer: d) All of the above Explanation: Ellora Caves in Maharashtra represent Buddhist, Hindu, and Jain rock-cut architecture from 600–1000 CE.
Q5. Which UNESCO site is famous for its rock-cut monolithic temples in Tamil Nadu?
a) Mahabalipuram b) Konark Sun Temple c) Khajuraho d) Hampi
Answer: a) Mahabalipuram Explanation: Mahabalipuram in Tamil Nadu is renowned for Shore Temple and rock-cut sculptures, listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Q6. Which fort in Rajasthan is a UNESCO World Heritage Site?
a) Red Fort b) Agra Fort c) Chittorgarh Fort d) Golconda Fort
Answer: c) Chittorgarh Fort Explanation: Chittorgarh Fort is a UNESCO site representing Rajput military architecture and historic fortifications in Rajasthan.
Q7. Which UNESCO site is known for its intricately carved temples in Madhya Pradesh?
a) Konark Sun Temple b) Khajuraho Group of Monuments c) Hampi d) Fatehpur Sikri
Answer: b) Khajuraho Group of Monuments Explanation: Khajuraho temples in Madhya Pradesh are famous for erotic sculptures and UNESCO-recognized architectural heritage.
Q8. Which Mughal monument in Delhi is a UNESCO World Heritage Site?
a) India Gate b) Qutub Minar c) Lotus Temple d) Akshardham Temple
Answer: b) Qutub Minar Explanation: Qutub Minar, built by Qutb-ud-din Aibak, is a UNESCO site known for Indo-Islamic architecture and historical significance.
Q9. Which site represents a combination of Hindu and Islamic architecture built by Akbar?
a) Fatehpur Sikri b) Taj Mahal c) Red Fort d) Humayun’s Tomb
Answer: a) Fatehpur Sikri Explanation: Fatehpur Sikri is Akbar’s planned city, showcasing fusion of Hindu and Islamic architecture, recognized by UNESCO.
Q10. Hampi is famous for which dynasty’s ruins?
a) Chola b) Vijayanagara c) Mughal d) Maurya
Answer: b) Vijayanagara Explanation: Hampi in Karnataka features ruins of Vijayanagara Empire, including temples, market streets, and royal complexes, listed as UNESCO site.
